Upfumi hwakachena huchabuda nemotokari dzemagetsi, mhepo uye simba rezuva, uye kuwedzeredzwa kwebhatiri kuchengetedza. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukuchengetedza simba imhangura nekuda kwekugona kwayo kuitisa kupisa uye kuitisa magetsi. A cleaner, decarbonized economy hazvibviri pasina yakawanda mhangura.
Semuenzaniso, motokari yemagetsi inoshandisa avhareji ye 200 pounds. Rimwe solar panel rine 5.5 tani yemhangura pa megawatt. Mapurazi emhepo anoida, uye ndizvo zvinoita simba rekufambisa.
Asi ikozvino uye inofungidzirwa yepasi rose yemhangura yemhangura haina kukwana kutyaira shanduko yekuchenesa simba.Iyo US ikozvino ine mhangura yakawanda yemhangura uye inotengeswa kunze kwenyika.Ramangwana resimba rakachena rine mineral barrier.
Kushaikwa kwacho kwakatoita kuti mitengo yemhangura iwedzere kaviri mumakore maviri apfuura, uye kudiwa kunotarisirwa kukura ne50% mumakore makumi maviri anotevera.Kukwira kwemitengo kwakasimudza mutengo wekuchinja kwesimba rakachena-kuchiita kuti isanyanya kukwikwidzana nemarasha uye. gasi rechisikigo.
Goldman akadana mamiriro acho ezvinhu "dambudziko rema molecular" uye akagumisa kuti hupfumi hwemagetsi akachena "hungadai husina kuitika" pasina mhangura yakawanda.
Muna 1910, chikamu chimwe muzvina chevashandi vekuArizona vakapinzwa basa muindastiri yezvicherwa, asi kusvika kuma1980 nhamba iyoyo yakanga yadzikira uye indasitiri yakanetsekana. Ikozvino Tongzhou yadzoka.
Nepo vatambi vakasimbiswa vachiramba vachigadzira mhangura kunzvimbo dzechinyakare dzakadai seClifton-Morenci naHayden, kuongorora kutsva kwemhangura kuri kuitika mubudiriro huru nezvidiki.
Mugodhi wakakura weResolution pane yaimbova mugodhi weMagma saiti kunze kweSuperior waizosangana ne25% yeUS inoda.
Panguva imwecheteyo, vagadziri vari kugadzira madhipoziti madiki ayo kusvika panguva ino asina kubudirira mune zvehupfumi. Izvi zvinosanganisira Bell, Carlotta, Florence, Arizona Sonoran uye Excelsior.
Iyo "copper triangle" yakapfuma-yemhangura pakati pematunhu eSuperior, Clifton neCochise yakacherwa kwemakumi emakore uye ine zvivakwa zvevashandi uye zvepanyama zvekuchera uye kutumira mhangura kune vanonyungudutsa uye kumisika.
Copper deposits iArizona's locational economic advantage, yakafanana nekurima kuMidwest uye kune dzimwe nyika zviteshi zvekutakura kumahombekombe.
Iyo mhangura itsva ichagadzira zviuru zvemabasa akanaka ekutsigira mhuri mukunetsekana kwekumaruwa Arizona, ichawedzera mutero weArizona nemabhiriyoni, uye inopa kunze kwakasimba kunze kwekuwedzera hupfumi hwedu.
Zvisinei, pane nyaya dzakawanda dzinofanira kugadziriswa sezvatinoenderera mberi.Makambani emhangura anofanirwa kuratidzira mvura yakachengeteka, hutungamiri hune mutoro wemisara uye inofanira kutarisira "kuenda yakasvibirira" nemotokari dzemagetsi uye itsva carbon capture technologies.
Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanofanirwa kuratidzira mwero wepamusoro wekubvunzana nenharaunda dziri pedyo uye neavo vane nhaka yenguva refu panyika.
Semurevereri wezvakatipoteredza uye wekodzero dzevanhu, ndinopikisa zviitiko zvakawanda zvemhangura.Pasinei nemiedzo yehupfumi, haisi migodhi yose yemhangura inofanira kucherwa.Inofanira kuitwa nemakambani ane mutoro munzvimbo dzakakodzera uye kumitemo yakarurama.
Asi iniwo ndinotenda zvakasimba mukushanduka kune hupfumi hwe decarbonized kuchengetedza nyika.Iyo yakachena simba rinodiwa nemhangura zvichaitika kana kwete Arizona inobereka.
China, iyo inogadzira zvikurusa mhangura yakacherwa uye yakacheneswa, iri kumhanya mhanya kuzadza vacuum. Izvi zvakafanana kune dzimwe nyika dzisingateedzere kuUS vashandi, kodzero dzevanhu, kana mitemo yezvakatipoteredza.
Uyezve, tichadzidza rini zvidzidzo zvenhoroondo?Kutsamira kweAmerica pamafuta ekuMiddle East kunotitungamirira kuhondo.Mazuva ano kuvimba kweEurope pagasi rokuRussia kunoderedza simba rayo pamusoro peUkraine.Kunotevera kutsamira pazvicherwa zvine unyanzvi?
Avo vanowanzopikisa kuvandudzwa kwemigodhi yemhangura kwese kwese uku vachikurudzira remangwana resimba rakachena vari kugonesa vanoita zvakaipa - vanotyora nharaunda uye vanotyora kodzero dzevanhu - kuti vazadze chisipo pamusika. Uye kugadzira kushaya simba kweAmerica.
Tinogona here kukanda ziso rimwe pasimba rakachena tichifuratira chokwadi chakashata ichi? Kana kuti takagadzirira kusiya nharembozha, makombiyuta, mhepo uye solar?
Upfumi hweArizona hwezana remakore rechi20 hwakanga huine 5 "Cs," asi hupfumi hweArizona hwezana remakore rechi21 hunosanganisira machipisi emakombiyuta uye simba rakachena.Kuvagonesa kunoda mhangura itsva.
Fred DuVal ndisachigaro weExcelsior Mining, nhengo yebhodhi reArizona, aimbove mumiriri wegubernatorial uye aimbove mukuru weWhite House mukuru.Inhengo yeArizona Republic Contribution Committee.